Wednesday, July 31, 2019

Comparer shopping Saudi Arabia

The United States and Saudi Arabia both have their own unique way of shopping. It is not common that we in AKA are spending an hour or more in front of the computer screen looking for clothes, shoes and other personal items like furniture, cars, and audio systems.However, in the United States I think that many people like to shop online from Amazon or others companies online. First of all, based on this simple fact, I believe hat there is a difference between Saudi Arabia and the United States about how people like to shop. For instance, in Saudi Arabia there are more than ten malls in each city that has more than 10,000 people. Rather than in America, Saudi Arabia has many more place for you to buy these items like many more clothing stores, stores for shoes etc.On the other hand, I have lived in three states which include Kentucky, Texas and New York. Each city has more than 10. 000 people, but all of the cities have no more than two malls. So to me, Saudi people like to go out for shopping rather than shopping online like Americans. Secondly, there is a lot of web sites that many people in America use to find vehicles. For Instance, Internet browser sites like ‘cars. Amend scraggliest can help people shop around and search for certain cars, such as Honda, Toyota and Ionians, but In Saudi Arabia there are no web sites like that at all. So In conclusion, to me America spends much more time doing online shopping than our country where people would spend time In the malls with our family and friends. Finally, I think that everyone has their own way of shopping and which way they would Like to shop. Aimed Littoral, September, 25 14

Tuesday, July 30, 2019

The Dark Side of the Roaring Twenties

The Roaring Twenties, most of the things we hear about the twenties are of good, happy times and of advances in technology and medicine. When we picture the twenties, we picture people dancing, listening to jazz and driving Model Ts. Also, in the twenties, the pretty was quite prosperous. But, there was a dark side to the Roaring Twenties. Those years there were some troubling trends and events, which many forget when thinking of that decade; prohibition, organized crime, nativism and the return of the Ku Klux Klan. Ironically, the twenties are often thought of as a time with careless drinking, when actually, it was illegal in that decade to sell or consume alcohol. On January 16th, 1920, the Eighteenth Amendment went into effect. A ban on the manufacturing and distribution on alcohol was written into the United States Constitution. This ban was called Prohibition. People held mock funerals the day before the amendment came to pass. Some people and businesses even spent the weeks prior to the amend. ent stockpiling liquor. Prohibition came to be due to almost a century of effort that started with the temperance movement in the early nineteenth century. After the years of the American Revolution, there was a huge increase in drinking and alcohol consumption. Saloons began to pop up everywhere as hard working men tended to escape loneliness and exhaustion by drinking. Saloons also provided settings for other illegal activities such as prostitution and gambling. A number of people noticed the effects of alcohol consumption and began to try and stop it. First, they encouraged people to just limit their intake of alcohol; however, they eventually began to encourage complete abstinence. As time went on, these reformers went to political action and government intervention. Also, medical research began to show evidence on how alcohol consumption affected people’s health. Concern also arose about how much power breweries wielded as they pursued high profits. More groups, such as the Methodist Church, Women’s Christian Temperance Union, the Anti-Saloon League and the Prohibition Party began to join the movement against alcohol. All of these forces came together to help the passage of the Eighteenth Amendment. Prohibition caused a huge division in the people and citizens in the United States. One side supported the law, who were later identified as â€Å"Drys†, while the other side wanted to put an end to prohibition, identified as â€Å"Wets†. It was also very much disliked in areas with high immigrant populations. This resentment towards prohibition was due to the fact that it banned a practice that was acceptable in their own cultures. However, despite the law, people continued to drink. Some, who were too poor to afford liquor from bootleggers, resorted to brewing their own at home. The places where people would drink illegally were called speakeasies. There were also places called blind pigs, which were businesses that were designed to look legitimate, but housed a bar in a back room. To access these blind pigs and speakeasies, a password was typically required in order to ensure one wasn’t with, or associated, to law enforcement. Prohibition also led to a rise in organized crime. Organized crime did exist before prohibition, but gangs and mobsters saw another great area of profit with prohibition. By providing people who were willing to break the law with illegal liquor, they could make a fortune. But then, as more gangs began to compete, violence also increased. This is the time when the infamous gang leader, Al Capone, made his name. Eventually the atmosphere of lawlessness, violence and suspicion the prohibition created made people more and more uncomfortable. People then began to find the cost of prohibition too high and most did not see drinking, at least in moderation, as sinful. Prohibition finally ended in 1933 with the Twenty-first Amendment. Another issue that arose in the twenties was nativism. During the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, immigrants were welcomed into the United States because the country was growing and industrializing. Due to this, laborers were needed. Also, the United States was always proud of being a refuge for people fleeing hardship or mistreatment in their own countries, or looking for new opportunities for themselves and their children. Before 1890, most of the immigrants had come from the same countries as those who first settled in America. So they typically shared the same values as the original settlers. In the beginning of the twentieth century, most of the immigrants came from southern and eastern European countries. Some also came from Puerto Rico, the West Indies and Mexico. In contrast to the Protestant majority, these newer immigrants tended to be Catholics or Jews, and had different morals and values. By World War I, immigrants were pouring into the United States, and the majority of those immigrants were of this new variety. This alarmed the citizens on the United States. They felt their ways of life were threatened by the ways and beliefs of the newcomers. It was not just that the immigrants were economic competitors, or that their strange cultural practices threatened traditional values. It was also that they were thought to be harvesting dangerous and radical ideas about politics and social order. It was said they believed in socialism and anarchy. But most of the immigrants were too preoccupied by survival to worry about politics. They faced things such as poverty, mistreatment and struggled with learning a new language and fitting into a new foreign society. Nativism sentiment led to an event known as the Red Scare. Attorney General A. Mitchell Palmer became the leading figure in a movement promoting â€Å"one-hundred percent Americanism†. Palmer led a campaign against communists and other radicals and others who were thought to have the wrong ideas of America. Federal agents arrested more than four thousand suspects who were threatened with deportation, of which two hundred and forty-nine were sent back to Russia. Nativism also led to the rebirth and return of the Ku Klux Klan. In the previous century, the Klan was a group of white southerners who wreaked havoc on African Americans in an attempt to keep whites in control of the South after the Civil War. This time around though, they widened their focus to not only non-whites, but to non-Protestants as well. They also didn’t just stay in the southeastern states anymore, they spread all over the United States. Depending on where Klan members were located, they had different focuses. For example, members in New York primarily focused on Jews; in California, Japanese were targeted, while Mexicans were the victims in Texas. The Klan ran a campaign to recruit members and grew to about five million members, These members performed many of the same acts as the Klan did in the previous century such as; beatings, lynching and acts of intimidation (the most known being the burning of crosses on lawns). These acts spurred an investigation of the Klan in 1921, which, in turn, ended up giving publicity to the Klan and gaining them more members. The Ku Klux Klan gained more influence as some politicians began to support their cause. In 1924, however, the Klan’s numbers dwindled and their influence declined and they lost their legitimacy. All of these factors are not so widely thought about when thinking of the Roaring Twenties. But they brought much darkness to the decade and led to many events and trials that also contribute to the darkness. The twenties are masked by visions of dancing and driving cars. But the care-free and fun-loving thoughts of the twenties just disguise the dirty and grimy parts of them. From the lawlessness and organized crime provoked by prohibition to the hate crimes brought upon by nativism, there is no doubt that there was indeed a dark side to the Roaring Twenties.

Monday, July 29, 2019

How can people best cope with technology overload Research Paper

How can people best cope with technology overload - Research Paper Example However, there are strategies that can be applied to cope with technological overload. According to Ring (n.d.), time connected has to be estimated. For example, one has to set time at which he or she can routinely check emails. Once the time is evaluated, one can determine why he or she is connected at that time. According to Ring (n.d.), evaluation of the main facets of life such as things that one enjoys or makes him happy reduces overload of technology. Significant amount of time spent on technological application gives one less time with family and friends. However, evaluation of some important aspects and focusing on it reduces technology overload. Technology is the best part of our lives if used within limits and for its intended purpose. For example, mobile phones can be accessed anywhere. This gives the user freedom of movement. However, one has to consider the main purpose of acquiring technology. Some gadgets such as cell phones are acquired for access in a suitable time, not as a burden that has to be accessed anytime. Time management reduces technology overload. One can schedule time access of emails or phone calls. Additionally, scheduling of other personal activities and adhering to it is

Sunday, July 28, 2019

Federal required security within federal buildings Research Paper

Federal required security within federal buildings - Research Paper Example This paper delves into this topic of federal security within federal buildings. Federal buildings refer to any facilities owned or leased by the General Services Administration. Federal facilities’ security includes physical security assets for example security guards (both contracted and federally employed), close-circuit television cameras, and barrier material (Smith, 2). Reese and Tong explain that federal building security comprises of activities such as the everyday interaction of Federal Protective Service (FPS) and its federal clients, the federal agency interaction with contact security guard companies and the coordination between the FPS and United States Marshals Service (USMS). Federal agencies communicate with each other and local, state and private sector bodies in the coordination of federal building security. Reese and Tong further explain that through its Public Buildings Service (PBS), the General Services Administration (GSA) is the chief agency of real property and asset management of the federal government. By FY2006, the agency’s real property portfolio consisted of approximately 8,847 structures and buildings, with a replacement value of approximately 68.8 billion dollars. Other than the General Services Administration, twenty-seven other federal agencies have autonomous leasing and landholding authorities, which assist them in constructing or acquiring particular kinds of buildings. The General Services Administration is in charge of the construction as well as design of its buildings, in addition to being in charge of repairs and alterations to facilities that are already in existence. Assuring federal employees’ physical safety as well as that of the private nationals who frequent buildings that the federal government has leased or owns is a prime goal of the Gene ral Services Administration (Smith, 2). However, before the

Global politics Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Global politics - Assignment Example These two chapters discuss the roles of non governmental organizations and trade blocs and how they effect foreign policy of a state. To give a very upstream view, the way these two perspectives effect the foreign policy of a state are quiet different. NGOs influence the policies of a state by manoeuvrings support against the government through lobbyists and pressure groups. Other then that, they often use their international presence to raise their voice against issues. Trade blocs on the other hand come into play by simply threatening to restrict supply. They get their work done by pressuring a government economically. Throughout the years Canada has followed a foreign policy which has been conducted in collaboration and through multilateral processes and institutions. How the government has supported multilateralism institutions clearly succeeds other considerations that have effected and shaped the interests of the Canadian foreign policy. How the government of Canada has supported NATO in the Iraq war also clearly demonstrates its commitment towards multilateralism in its foreign policy. Initially, the Canadian public opposed to support military action against Iraq by its allies, the US and the UK. However, being a part of NATO, the Canadian government would have to allow its troops to work with the UK if the UN Security Council gave a green signal for the war. And thats what eventually happened. This simply explains how much role multilateralism plays in the Canadian foreign policy. Many facts can be attributed to the failure of the League of Nations in the 1930s. Lets consider the main ones here. To start off not all major countries joined the League of Nations. USA never ever really joined the league. What the league lacked was membership of powerful states, which never really happened. Lastly and most majorly, the League failed to control aggression by major powers. At this point in time countries like

Saturday, July 27, 2019

Short Response to event Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Short Response to event - Assignment Example For business communication seeking partners and collaboration in order to achieve some goal is priority. Audience was allowed to communicate in a dialog to members of software companies only before presentation speeches. I talked to some of them, asking questions, gathering information and trying to make contacts, but real interest and good questions logically appear after you’ve heard a presentation speech and understood the subject. But it was jury only allowed to ask speaker questions, so to another part of the audience the main part of the event was a monolog and we were listeners. I suppose that means audience wasn’t considered like a business partner on this event, so jury and App software companies were only interested in each other, and it makes sense according to the kind of event. But I think audience should be allowed to ask questions, because in business you need to think wider. A company can not win the prize pool, but there are potential partners in the au dience, maybe. As a rule audience in such kind of events is professional orientated and someone could be interested in your project, or your company may hear an interesting question and find a partner itself. So I think taking audience into account is important, so I will in my future career. The entire event was pretty much verbal: speakers from App software companies proclaimed speeches 10 minutes long and then answered jury’s questions, audience were listening and we all were wearing tag sticks on our chest with information we had put there etc. I was involved in nonverbal communication nodding as a response on verbal communication, shaking hands with members of software companies I talked before presentation, I was slapping hands etc. About the same did the rest of the audience and jury. Speakers used gestures, voice intonations and posed themselves differently to look confident and professional etc. But mostly I was interested in short videos that were shown as a part of

Friday, July 26, 2019

Inclusion2 Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Inclusion2 - Research Paper Example Inclusion as a â€Å"term and as a practice was initially introduced with reference to disability but now refers to a general practice of equality and an active effort to attempt to determine ways that children are not precluded from services and experiences due to their difference, including a disability.†1 Inclusion in the context of a Jewish Primary School draws into consideration the issue of the Jewish religion particulars, which requires a particular understanding and knowledge concerning said religion that not just anybody would be equipped to impart. Thus, to require inclusion that mandated the teaching of the Jewish religion may be beyond the requirements for inclusion in the laws expressed by the United States law makers. However, if we are considering just the disability of the child that happens to be Jewish, then they would be treated the same as any other child under the law as pertains to their disability. Why include children with disabilities in Jewish schools ? In the case of children that attend Jewish schools, there is a real good chance that those children live in a family that at least one of the parents practices the Jewish religion. ... Inclusion is a â€Å"means of assuring social justice for all students with the objective of ensuring a greater benefit to society as a whole.†2 Therefore, all teachers should aim to be an inclusive teacher with a classroom where â€Å"the full participation of all students in all aspects of schooling†3 is embraced and accomplished. Research has confirmed that â€Å"teachers who embody and promote inclusion have been shown to improve learning for all students, regardless of significant individual differences.†4 In a report that described the â€Å"first national study specifically designed to determine the near-term effects of day schools on the academic, social, and Jewish trajectories of former students during their college years. The study considers the impact of day schooling in a variety of areas including Jewish identity and connections to Jewish communal life, as well as social and academic integration into college. The study contextualizes the experience s of students from day schools through comparison with Jewish undergraduates from private and public school backgrounds. Although the findings suggest that day schools can do more to improve math and science learning and to address the needs of diverse learners, the report also validates that day schools provide top-notch preparation for a broad range of colleges and universities, including those that are the most selective.†5 So, it would appear that to allow for inclusion in such a powerfully impactful environment during the formative years, the long-term effects are greatly to be desired by all Jewish students, and by logical extension, especially for those Jewish students with

Thursday, July 25, 2019

Report on Maersk (f) Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Report on Maersk (f) - Research Paper Example The above table 1 clearly shows that the highest price is US$ 3,064. The price occurred when Maersk supplied 8.5 FFE volume tons to its customers during 2010. The supply curve also indicates tha the company’s lowest price is US$ 2,370. This price occurred when Maersk supplied 6.9 FFE volume tones to its customers during 2009. The same curve also indicates that the other prices of container shipping orders supplied to customers that occurred in 2013, 2011 and 2012and were between the US$3,064 to US$2,370. Graph 1 shows the Maersk Supply curve (Boyles, 2010). The above graph 1 clearly shows that the highest price occurred at US$ 3,064 when Maersk supplied 8.5 FFE volume tons to its customers. Likewise, the above graph indicates company’s lowest price is US$ 2,370 when Maersk supplied 6.9 FFE volume tones to its customers during 2009. Table 2 clearly shows that the demand information of Maersk (Boyles, 2010). Maersk purchases its container shipping needs or demands from different suppliers. The above table 2 clearly shows that the highest price is US$ 3,289.71. The price occurred when Maersk purchased 6.9 FFE volume tons from its suppliers during 2009. The supply curve also indicates that the company’s lowest demand price is US$ 2,673.29. This price occurred when Maersk purchased 7.3 FFE volume tones to its customers during 2010. The same curve also indicates that the other prices of container shipping orders supplied to customers that the remaining prices were between the US$3,289.71 and US$ 2,673.29, during 2011, 2012 and 2013 Further, the Graph 2 clearly shows that the highest price is US$ 3,289.71. The demand price occurred when Maersk purchased 6.9 FFE volume tons. The supply curve also indicates that the company’s lowest demand price is US$ 2,673.29. This price occurred when Maersk purchased 7.3 FFE volume tones (Mankiw, 2011). Derived demand. The derived demand is the demand for one product in relation to

Wednesday, July 24, 2019

Human Resource Manager Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Human Resource Manager - Assignment Example pments in the field of Human Resource (HR), the companies emphasised the need of investing sufficient amount of funds in creation of a workforce that will allow it to maintain its edge in the industry (Truss & Gill, 2009). It is generally believed that personnel management and HRM are similar concepts and there is a minor difference between the two. On the other hand, the proponents of HRM are of the viewpoint that the role of HRM has widened by a considerable extent and it covers a wide range of aspects that were overlooked by personnel managers (`Marchington, 2008). Human Resource Management is given its due respect and importance in firms which was not the case usually observed under the role of personnel management. Generally, personnel management is referred to the set of activities that concern the workforce such as staffing, contractual obligations, payroll and various administrative responsibilities; it shows that it was more concerned with managing people as compared to the resources. On the other hand, HRM takes a holistic approach by ensuring that there is a proper fit and alignment between the organisation’s objectives and its long-term performance. In HRM, the employees are given utmost attention so that their goals are aligned with the business objectives; both people and resources are efficiently utilised (Armstrong, 2006). The personnel management is concerned more with meeting day-to-day activities and focuses on meeting the employees’ current needs. Whereas, in HRM, the main focus is on the employees’ long-term needs and providing them the opportunities to develop their skills and competencies so that they can be proactive and handle their responsibilities properly. In personnel management, employees were considered as a cost but in HRM, employees are valued as vital assets of the company (Srivastava, 2010). Since HRM takes into account all the mandatory aspects required by the organisations to enhance their performance in the market and

Tuesday, July 23, 2019

Single party states and rise to power and origins of the cold war Essay

Single party states and rise to power and origins of the cold war - Essay Example Hitler used the vacuum caused by the demise of the Weimar Republic to gain an electoral majority for the Nazi Party in 1933. One of the most important events in his rise to authority was his rejection of the idea of seizing power through violence after the disastrous Munich Putsch in the 1920’s. (Britannica) Unusual for a man that would eventually become a dictator, Hitler worked within the legitimate political system of his time to win power democratically, and then to quickly consolidate that power into an absolutist one-party state through isolated, symbolic acts of violence (such as the burning of the Reichstag) in order to create a paranoia that he could exploit. The organizational and administrative structure of the Nazi Party, together with Hitler’s well-documented ability to virtually hypnotize individuals, Party and country within a cult of personality and the still mysterious willingness of the German people to accept what appear on face-value to be ludicrous ideas led to the creation of the one-party, Nazi state. One might easily argue that Hitler’s greatest ‘success’ (judged by his perverse standards) was his managing to lead the German people from the baiting of Jews in the early 1930’s to the implementation of the Final Solution in the last four years of WWII. Unlike other leaders, who use a ‘divide-and-rule’ strategy to gain power through conjuring a hatred of the ‘Other’, Hitler gained power in order to be able to destroy that other. The hatred of Jews was not a means to an end, but the end that Hitler always had in mind. The Holocaust was not a sudden occurrence, but rather a slowly developing continuum of increasingly extreme acts that eventually led to mass-murder. Hitler’s greatest success was in convincing a large portion of the German people to at least passively accept what was occurring, if not actually openly help in the effort. (Goldhagen) All other

Monday, July 22, 2019

Natural environment Essay Example for Free

Natural environment Essay When walking down the meat isle in the grocery store, do people stop to think where the meat came from? A lot of the labels on food will say that it is farm fresh, but does it really come from all natural environments or not? It is a good question to consider, because people have a right to know where their food is coming from and how it is processed. Throughout the Food Inc movie, it shows the animals growing environments and also explains how the animals are given steroids that increase the speed of their growth. This is dangerous for people because if we are eating this meat, it can be harmful and also unhealthy for us to consume. The companies responsible for the processing of the food, refuse to talk about how the process works, and buyers are starting to feel like the companies are hiding something and it is important that people find out; they have a right to know. â€Å"Some people feel like since they are getting a good deal on their food that they don’t care about where it comes from because it is cheap and always available. † (Food Inc. ) Money is a big issue for many people, and even the people with a lot of money don’t mind getting a good deal at the grocery store. The other side of this would be that some people feel that they want to spend their money on something that is not only cheap, but safe and healthy. People deserve to know where the food they consume is coming from. Until companies are willing to talk to the people and explain what is going on and how they do their job, it is going to be an argument. Many effects are added to the film to make it seem more dramatic and real. It uses animated effect, zooming, and also rotating effect where it goes all the way around the area to show the setting. Animated effects were used to show different animals that the processing is done to, and also the list of stores that sells products from certain companies such as TYSON. Zooming effect is used to get an up-close look of what is going on to the animals, what is in their food, and also to show down inside of the machines that the chickens go through. The rotating effects show the setting in one part of the film where one of the chicken owners let the camera people come in and see the environment that the chickens are growing and living in. It shows proof of how harsh the living environment and growing process of the chickens are. Emotion is also a part of this film. It will either cause a person to feel a negative, positive, or mixed feeling on the subject. This refers to the Ethos of the film. Some people may feel happy because the way the chickens are given growth hormones means people have more food sources and it comes in faster and cheaper. Other people may be upset because it harms the animals and throws off the natural growth process. Some other people may think it doesn’t really matter as long as people have food. Each person has their own opinion, but that is why it is important that the actual facts and processes are detailed to the people, so that people can understand and decide for themselves how they feel about it. In conclusion, the film is a trustworthy source because it has actual video of proof to back its statements up. The film talks about the chickens living in harsh and dirty environments, the way they are given growth hormones to speed up the growth process and increase the size of the breasts, and also how the cows are fed a corn- based food. All of the statements that are made about the processes of food sources, have video footage to show and explain what is being said to the viewer(s). It is also a published movie that is considered a documentary and is shown is schools, so it must be a reliable source to be used in our educational system and to have video of people who participate in the food processing. Citations: Food Inc. Dir. Robert Kenner. Perf. Michael Pollan, Eric Schlosser, and Gary Hirshberg. Magnolia Pictures. DVD.

Macroindividual Essay Example for Free

Macroindividual Essay I need to explain the uses, problem and critically examine the uses or problems with real life examples. Question 1 Briefly explain the uses of National Income Statistics. Comparison over Time According to Vengedasalam D. and Madhavan K. (2010), national income able to state the economy’s performance whether is progressing, stagnating or deteriorating on yearly basis from national income figures. For example like Singapore, their national income has improved steadily over the years which indicate that the country have a stable economy and high in productivity. As for economies in countries such as India, China, and Bangladesh are stagnating and should take action to increase their growth and development. However countries such as Vietnam, Cambodia, and some African countries have deteriorated in terms of economic performance. Comparisons between Countries Ali H. (1999) stated that we can differentiate the development and developing countries through national income. According to an international organization, OECD (Organization Economic Cooperation and Development) statistic, Singapore was the 13th richest country in the world. OECD is to tackle the country performance to estimate the country is developed or still developing. Countries such as Ethiopia, Myanmar, Bangladesh and most of the Asian states are the poorer nations. Measurement the Standard of Living According to Vengedasalam D. and Madhavan K. (2010), nationwide earnings information able to help us evaluate the quality lifestyle of individuals in different nations and the individuals residing in the same nations at different times. There is a correlation between national income and standard of living because when income is high, standards of living is high; when income is low, standards of living is low. For example countries such as United States, United Kingdom, Canada, and Australia have high national income and also high standards of living. However, as for the countries such as Ethiopia and Myanmar have low national income leads to low standards of living. Balance of Payment Ali H. (1999) stated that stability of transaction can be determine as the complete of expenses and invoices that a nation generates as result of transfer and trade worldwide with other nations. We can approximately calculate whether the nation will face lack or excess balance of transaction through the nationwide earnings data. There will be an output of forex from the nation and this will lead to disequilibrium in the complete amount of transaction if earnings paid overseas are far greater than earnings obtained overseas. National Planning According to Vengedasalam D. and Madhavan K. (2010), national planning also knows as planning of each of the countries which based on the national income statistic, the government will formulate its short term and long term economic planning. In this case, Karl E. Case and Ray C. Fair (2003) stated on the basis of present economic performance, the government will have to forecast future developments. This which if income increase, plans for the future will increase; same goes to if income decrease, plans for the future will decrease. This also important and why all the countries have to collate data on national income. Question 2 Discuss the problems involved in calculating the GNP per capita of an economy. Underground Economy OSullivan A. , Sheffrin S. M. , and Perez S. J. (2012) stated that one of the significant problems from measured GDP is so-called underground economy where transactions are not reported to official authorities. According to Lipsey (1998), some transactions are perfectly legal, but for the people do not report their income that they have generated it is because they wanted to avoid paying taxes. For example plumber who repairs pipes leakages in the toilet and only receive payment by cash which is to avoid taxes and these transactions are not recorded so they are excluded from GDP. According to Tucker I. B. (2008), some transaction such as illegal gambling, illegal drugs, illegal guns prostitution, and loan-shark are goods and services that meets every requirement for GDP but GDP does not include unreported criminals activities. Nonmarket Activities According to Lipsey (1998), dealings that do not take position in the structured industry are also being disregards by GDP. For illustrations like solutions that individuals do for themselves in their own houses because these solutions are not moved through markets; this is so GDP statisticians cannot evaluate them. Tucker I. B. (2008) stated nonmarket activities that are not transferred though the markets such as homemaker production, do-it-yourself activities, childcare services, and voluntary work. Problem of Illiteracy Vengedasalam D. and Madhavan K. 2010) stated that problem of illiteracy most happen in third world countries like Bangladesh, Indonesia, Myanmar, India, and many African nations which the people there do not know how to keep accounts of their productive activities. With this problem of illiteracy, the governments of these countries will have difficulties in getting information such as estimated value of home produced product. For example people there do not have knowledge on marketing and finance which makes them do not know the value of product they are selling. Problems of Expertise According to Vengedasalam D. nd Madhavan K. (2010), one of the major problems of developing countries is shortage of professionals. In order to measure the national income accurately, we need the professional services such as statisticians, analysts, programmers, researchers. With these professionals in the developing countries will be able to present the national income data accurately with less technical and human errors. For example if the country do not have programmer, they need to record the national income data in papers and there will be more human errors. Lack of Sophisticated Machinery Vengedasalam D. and Madhavan K. (2010) stated that technical aspect is as important as human factor. Technical aspect such as having sophisticated machinery is needed to compute data and information. For example, problems that developing countries like Indonesia and Peru are facing the problem of technical experts and technical equipment. There countries need this latest and advance machinery to compute massive volume of data. In the end, data that collected on national income need to be analyzed using sophisticated machinery regardless of which method is used. Question 3 Explain with examples whether you support its use as a measure of quality of life in a country. No, I do not support its uses as an evaluation of total well-being in a nation. The factors as follows: Problem of Illiteracy Third world countries like Bangladesh, Indonesia, Myanmar, India, and many African nation facing this problems in which the people there do not know how to keep accounts of their productive activities. For example, Memon G. R. (2007) stated Pakistan has one of the smallest expenses of details on the globe, and the smallest among nations of relative resources and public or financial conditions. With a per close relatives earnings of over $450 Pakistan has an older details amount of 49%, while both Vietnam and Local Indian native with less per close relatives earnings have details expenses of 94% and 52%, respectively (Human Development Middle, 1998). Knowledge is greater in places and in the areas of Sindh and Punjab, among the greater earnings group, and in men. Nonmarket Activities According to Shaheen S. , Sial M. H. , Awan M. S. (2011), womans option about contribution in work market is of crucial importance in determining living standard, dependency stress and saving design in homes. Women signify about half of the people in this country in Pakistan. But in Pakistan mostly females execute happens in non-market activities in the home or the informal market. In recent past women contribution in modern market activities has been increasing. Factors determining the profession of women are extremely complex. At the individual level females option to execute is topic to such factors as the availability to projects, knowledge level and skills. Underground Economy One of the problems from measured GDP is so-called underground economy where transactions are not reported to official authorities. According to Schneider F. and Enste D. H. (2000), the results from eight nations in African-american are revealed, among these, Nigeria and The red sea have the biggest subterranean financial systems with 76 % and 68 % of GDP; Mauritius has the tiniest subterranean economic system with 20 %. Implementing the forex requirement strategy, Tanzania had a subterranean economic system of 31 % (of GDP) in 1989–90, and Southern African-american, 9 % in 1989 to 1990. The position of the size the subterranean financial systems for the Africa nations is reinforced by identical results and historical proof from Pozo (1996); Lawrence Chickering and Muhamed Salahdine (1991); and Lubell (1991). Conclusion I have explained the uses and problems. I have also examined the problems with real life examples.

Sunday, July 21, 2019

An Inclusive Education Debate Education Essay

An Inclusive Education Debate Education Essay The debate on inclusive education is bound to yield conflicting findings. Based on findings already reported in the research, and diversity in the process of inclusion, the field offers much scope for further study. First, the extent to which inclusion benefits students with various special needs whether they be academic, social, and functional in terms of life skills outcomes are yet to be ascertained. It is vital to assess this outcome of special education with reference to attitudes of the teaching community, infrastructure development, political back up and social supports to come to a conclusion about the benefits of special education in the inclusive setting. Special education research must hence intensify its emphasis upon student outcomes in relation to the general education classroom. The extent of teachers reception of the concept must be surveyed among students with special needs and the general student community to further generate data on the validity of the surveys taken on teachers. Only a two sided approach will help control against the urge to give socially acceptable views on survey questions as opposed to actual views to inclusion to ensure its success. This millennium is special in itself as its an era of accountability. It would be interesting to study the teaching communitys expectations of student outcomes for students of different disability types and degrees. This study may hold particular significance as it helps assess the attitude of teachers towards students with different types of special needs. In this study we have assessed teachers views on inclusivity, on collaborative efforts and improvement strategies and seen the overall gender based bias in views on these issues. Although supported by recent statistics, more research is needed to confirm these findings. Further, there is a need to further conduct correlative investigations on teachers attitudes and opinions of inclusion in relation to student outcomes in order to better understand how the concept of inclusion has been understood, evolved and practiced in todays educational forefront. It is apparent that teachers do have preferences and significant attitudes relati ng to the populations of students to whom they provide inclusive education. Both quantitative and qualitative attitude research may further delineate practical approaches to serve various student populations effectively. Education is not the only sector struggling with the tension between social justice-in rhetoric and social justice-in-practice. The education system has long moved past the conventional beliefs and stigmas that girls cant do that and the boys cant do this debates. Even in this age of globalization where gender inequality is taboo however, many teachers are protective of their turf in the curriculum and want to deny access to the curriculum by some learners. Hence the gender bias in education is still a topic whose limits are yet to be exhausted. Teacher stress in general and inclusive education is another field to be considered. In an age where stress and its ill effects are listed in every known field, the burden of inclusive education if any has to be assessed on the teaching community, the children with special needs and the general student population. In support of this theory, research shows that teachers feel ill equipped at times when they deal with the varied range of needs even though they play a key role in changing a students life (Forlin, Hattie Douglas, 1996). McGowan (1984, cited in Trent, 2002) estimated that approximately one quarter of teachers were experiencing acute stress and burnout. There is little evidence to suggest that teacher stress has diminished over subsequent decades. Though teachers play a major key role in shaping up the student generation, inadequacy and the feeling of frustration are the potential barriers to inclusive education. Such challenges are compounded where curriculum and assessment demands may appear inflexible. Pedagogical decision making is another key area of research that has to be widely explored. The real key to inclusivity is through wise pedagogical decisions that will save teachers from the stress of an unbending curriculum and the students from its burden. In fact, advocates of inclusion do not tend to focus upon inclusive education as a product but as a process (Robertson, 1999; Booth Ainscow, 2002; Winzer et al, 2000) founded very much on the democratic principles of mutual respect and collaboration (Jacobson, 2000; Marshall et al, 2002). Inclusive processes are becoming central to school effectiveness research and development. School communities must be invited to reduce the barriers to learning and participation through a collaborative investigation of the schools cultures, policies and practices and to set new priorities for development (Booth Ainscow, 2002). Hence the identification of these barriers and devising methods to overcome them gain prime importance if we expect inclusivity to gain success and acceptance. Initiatives for school effectiveness are attracting global attention for their potential to build collaborative learning communities that support individual learner success. A research-based framework must be laid down to guide teacher learning and development toward school improvement. Social justice, equity and inclusivity must be considered as the foreground and measures to investigate relationships between enhanced student outcomes and school-based management practices, both social and academic (Hayes, Lingard Mills, 2001) must be devised. The need to focus on alignment of curriculum, pedagogy and assessment are central to effective schooling. Educators need to shift their pedagogical focus from testing and reporting on outcomes to supporting and improving outcomes from schooling. The development of positive and self-fulfilling values within all participants in education depends on building learner confidence within a supportive learning environment. This is true for all learners whether they are experienced teachers participating in school improvement processes or whether they are learners who have been disadvantaged within the educational system. For inclusivity to gain its full strength, the educational system should be equipped with teaching fraternity with the following attributes that include: awareness of the history of injustice as a result of discrimination against diversity, recognition and acceptance, (Henderson, 2001); and the ability to collaboratively implement innovations. A system with these attributes will be able to accept difference as the norm and enrich schooling through sensitivity and responsiveness to the diverse contexts of students lives.

Saturday, July 20, 2019

office ladies Essay -- essays research papers

Ogasawara’s article takes an interesting approach in analyzing the behavior of office ladies. She starts out by saying that women are the ones that are working under the men and that they have to be subordinate. She also talks about how men have more power and room to grow in their careers while the office ladies are stuck in their positions as they are and aren’t expected to try hard and do well since there is no room to be promoted. It seems as if the article is going in the direction of talking about the hardships of office ladies at this point. However, the article takes a sharp turn and starts talking about how the office ladies actually have an advantage. Although they are at the bottom they actually have the most power over what goes on at the top. An office lady can choose to do the work for a manager if she likes him or decide that she is too busy that day and skip her assignment. This will affect the male’s performance since his work may not get done o n time. It is for this reason that the male managers pamper the office ladies and try to stay popular with them. They even have certain holidays such as Valentine’s day that test the popularity of the managers by the amount of gifts that they receive. The manager’s whole career depends on how well he manages his employees so he tends to try very hard to get as many gifts as he can from the office ladies. The manager makes sure that he is liked. The end of the article talks about how this whole system is degrading to w... office ladies Essay -- essays research papers Ogasawara’s article takes an interesting approach in analyzing the behavior of office ladies. She starts out by saying that women are the ones that are working under the men and that they have to be subordinate. She also talks about how men have more power and room to grow in their careers while the office ladies are stuck in their positions as they are and aren’t expected to try hard and do well since there is no room to be promoted. It seems as if the article is going in the direction of talking about the hardships of office ladies at this point. However, the article takes a sharp turn and starts talking about how the office ladies actually have an advantage. Although they are at the bottom they actually have the most power over what goes on at the top. An office lady can choose to do the work for a manager if she likes him or decide that she is too busy that day and skip her assignment. This will affect the male’s performance since his work may not get done o n time. It is for this reason that the male managers pamper the office ladies and try to stay popular with them. They even have certain holidays such as Valentine’s day that test the popularity of the managers by the amount of gifts that they receive. The manager’s whole career depends on how well he manages his employees so he tends to try very hard to get as many gifts as he can from the office ladies. The manager makes sure that he is liked. The end of the article talks about how this whole system is degrading to w...

Double Standard in Daniel Defoes Robinson Crusoe :: Defoe Robinson Crusoe Essays

The Double Standard in Robinson Crusoe  Ã‚   As I read the excerpts from Robinson Crusoe I was quite affected by the double standard that was evident on the part of our "hero." This theme of the double standard is one that is realized in most antiquated texts. In explanation, whatever action the white European male performs is exceptionable behavior, but if another character, like a woman or a non-European does the same thing it becomes unexceptionable. An obvious example is Mr. Crusoe whose chosen profession was slave trader turned slave, a condition that was not an attractive lifestyle for him, but was fine for those who did not fit into his racial grouping. He formulates an escape for himself, an action that would have infuriated him if a slave had tried to escape from him when he was in his role of slave merchant. Additionally, I was agog, as was Allison, that he threw the Moor overboard and threatened him death if he did not return to shore, and a certain existence in the role of slave. That Crusoe did not offer the Moor t he same stab at freedom he was giving himself was unforgivable. Directing my discussion to the excerpt involving Friday, again the double standard was evident, though it was realized in a different variation. Here Crusoe the issue of slavery was still present, but also the discourse on the appearance of Friday. He was quite vociferous in remarking upon Friday's countenance and how that countenance matched or varied with the appearance of other ethnic groups. I found this to be much in keeping with the precedent set by the writings of the first explorers from Columbus onward. These men would make descriptions of the people they encountered on their journeys and made comparisons with everything from beasts to animals to mythical beings. Last semester in my history seminar my final paper was the historical context of William Shakespeare's Tempest, and I found many parallels with the writings of the primary texts I used to that of Defoe's

Friday, July 19, 2019

Anger of Gods Depicted in the Old Testament and Kafkas Book, Metamorph

The anger of Gods throughout both stories leads you to believe that the Gods will not hesitate to take revenge on mankind for creating a world of evil in a world they created for good. The Gods from Metamorphoses and the God from the Old Testament create a world full of life, to live happy and full of grace. The destruction and recreation of the world by the Gods of each book, however similar they may seem, are full of differences as they both teach mankind lessons that should not be forgotten. â€Å"Whatever God it was, who brought order to the universe, and gave it division, subdivision, he molded earth† Metamorphoses pg 685. In the beginning the earth had nothing, no light to call sun, no water to bath in, and no human to walk on the ground that we call land that was not land. The Gods choose to make a playground of sorts. In both literature pieces the Gods divide the heavens and the earth, split the water from the land, light from the dark. The God’s made animals for this land and water and creatures for the air. â€Å"But something else was needed a finer being, more capable of mind, a sage, a ruler, so man was born, It may be in God’s image† Metamorphoses pg 686. â€Å"And the Lord God formed man of the dust of the ground, and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life; and man became a living soul† The Old Testament pg 54. The Old Testament God thought it was not good for man to be alone so from the bone of man’s r ib he made a woman. The first murder in the Old Testament is the beginning of God realizing that man was evil, â€Å"god saw the wickedness of man† Old Testament pg 56. Cain murdered his brother Abel, out of jealousy of the Lord’s love. Able a Sheppard who brought the fat of the animals and the Lord had respect fo... ...s to repopulate the earth, â€Å"Go from the temple, cover your heads, loosen your robes, and throw your mothers bones behind you† pg 692. Pyrrha being so innocent could not throw the bones of her mother and refused until she would never insult her mother in such a way. Themis over and over told them to do this until Deucalion thought maybe he meant to throw stones behind them. When Deucalion and Pyrrha did this the stones â€Å"began to lose their hardness, to soften, slowly, to take on form, to grow in size, a little, become less rough, to look like human beings† pg 693. All the stones that Deucalion threw turned to man and all the stones that Pyrrha threw behind her became women. Life began to form from other things as well. The moist mud from the waters drying turned to animals that now roam our earth, swim in our seas and oceans, birds that fly in our skies.

Thursday, July 18, 2019

Family as a Primary Group

Family as a Primary Group Social Problems Garelick August 2010 Family as a Primary Group Family plays an important role in the life of every person and society as a whole. It is no surprise that at every new stage of development in our society, with every revaluation of values, the interest in the issues of family, morality and spirituality spikes. At the present time, in the complicated environments through which we weave our lives, the family remains a unique mediator between the interests of the individual and society and is in the epicenter of a major social upheaval.The transition to current market relations and with them the related apathy, and with the impoverishment of the general population drastically came the turnaround in the view affecting the well-being of our families and their stability and potential for proper upbringing of the young. These, along with many other social instabilities, have led to a crisis of family values. The consequences of this crisis are bifurcat ions between the generations, the prevalence of reduced lifetime fertility and the growing number of single parents in the United States.If marriage, parenthood and kinship are what constitute family relations, at the present time we are witnessing a decay of this little tiny trinity. The problem is complicated by the fact that at present time, the institution of marriage is going through a transitional period. There is a certain destruction of the old traditional values of marriage, and the new have yet to be formed. Marriage and family are increasingly becoming more about individuals and their need for intimate satisfaction and informal communication, and less about structure and support of one another.Let us pinpoint and define just where the family lays its essence within the complicated world of social institutions and in which groups, as defined by our text. In a broad sense, the concept of a social group is any social association of people, anything from peer groups to a popu lation of a particular country. In sociology, this concept is used in a narrower sense as â€Å"any number of people with similar norms, values, and expectations who interact with one another on a regular basis† (Schaefer, 2009, p. 107). In general, members of a society feel like they belong to a group, and are also perceived by others as members of said group.To analyze the social structure of a society there must be items explored that appear in all elementary parts of the given society, which incorporate all of the social perspectives. For this, I have chosen what is generally accepted to be the â€Å"primary group† (Schaefer, 2009, p. 110). The most successful definition, and essentially creation of the term, was created by â€Å"Charles Horton Cooley† who â€Å"coined the term†¦ to refer to a small group characterized by intimate, face-to-face association and cooperation† (Schaefer, 2009, p. 10). In other words, primary groups are those in which individuals have personal interaction with one another. For example, classmates can be members of a primary group, and the rest of the student body would then be members of a secondary group. From a social perspective of a â€Å"functionalist† for the normal operation of the human society we must consolidate certain types of social relations so that they become mandatory for members of a particular social group (Schaefer, 2009, p. 14).This primarily refers to those social relations in which, in order to obtain entry, members of a certain group must satisfy the most vital requirements needed for the successful functioning of the given group as an integrated social unit. For example, for the production of material comforts, people tend to perpetuate and secure a level of financial cushioning; this is also done for the upbringing of children, for unstrained family relationships, as well as for education and training for everyone involved.A symbolic â€Å"interactionist† would view the family process as a consolidation of social relations and a way to establish a system of roles and statuses, prescribing certain rules of conduct in a â€Å"social network,† and in defining a system of sanctions in case of a default by any of the individuals in the process of living out and following the given rules of conduct (Schaefer, 2009, p. 16/111). Social roles, statuses and sanctions are implemented in the form of social institutions that define sustainable patterns of behavior, ideas and incentives.Social institutions â€Å"are organized patterns of beliefs and behavior centered on basic social needs, such as replacing personnel† in the family setting (Schaefer, 2009, p. 113). Social institutions dictate how ideas and goals are perceived and defined by the system of standard social values, such as patterns of public behavior and the complicated systems of various social ties, i. e. the sets of roles and statuses through which a range of behavior is carried out and kept within certain limits.So, within the concepts of â€Å"social institution† and â€Å"social group† there is a significant internal difference. While the social group, whether primary or secondary, is a collection of interacting individuals, the social institution is a system of social relationships and social norms that exist in a particular area of human activity. However, it should be noted that these concepts are inseparable from each other, because  a social institution is a set of relationships and systems of behavior, and is determined ultimately by the needs of people.In other words, although the social institution creates social relationships and norms, there are people for whom these relationships are linked and carried out; the family is the perfect example of a social group that puts the rules in to practice. People organize themselves into different groups using institutional rules. Each institution includes many social groups tha t provide the overall institutional behavior. Consequently, institutions and social groups are interrelated, and it would be completely meaningless to separate these notions and study them separately.So, based on the foregoing, I conclude that the family is a social phenomenon that combines the features of a social institution and a primary group. The idea of the modern family arises from the desire to satisfy purely personal needs and interests of individuals. According to structure-functionalists, â€Å"the patterns of reciprocal obligations among people and between structures of people and the greater society define family. The greater society has needs that must be met; in order to meet those needs, society creates subsets of people structured to help meet the needs of society.The family is one of those structures. The definition of â€Å"family† changes as the needs of the greater society change. When the greater society needs rapid population growth — after a ti me of war, for example — society's definition of family emphasizes heterosexual bonding, procreation and child rearing; but when the greater society is faced with over-population and the need to limit population growth, society's definition of family may be modified to include homosexual bonding and may be more supportive of childless couples† (Diem, 1997, P2).As a primary group, the family connects the personal needs of the public interest, adapting to social relations, norms, and values that are accepted in our society. In other words, the family's personal needs are sorted and organized on the basis of accepted societal values, norms and behavior patterns and, eventually, acquire the character of the social functions such as the regulation of sex, procreation, socialization, emotional satisfaction, status, safety, and economic security.From what I have gathered, the definition of family from a conflict perspective has been a highly discouraged and slightly controvers ial subject since family â€Å"is considered a sacred institution. As a result, support for research on conflict in the family has been discouraged† (Werner-Wilson, 1993, p. 6). And it would seem that a social institution of such prominence would not have a dark side from which can leap and bound toward freedom suppressed minorities. But for the sake of this essay, let us assume that if Karl Marx were to look at the institution of marriage, he would wave his well bearded nugget side to side disapprovingly.The idea of a traditional family has roots in male supremacy, and suppression of women’s rights. If only Karl Marx was not a man of the nineteenth century, but lived in present time. The ideal family includes: 1) a set of social values (love, for children), 2) public procedure (for the care of children, family rights and obligations), and 3) interlacing of roles and statuses (status and role of husband, wife, child, teenager, mother-in-law, brothers, etc. ), with the aid of which the family exists.Thus, the institution of family is a collection of certain bonds, rules and roles, which in practice are manifested into the activities of this individual primary group. We all know how great the importance of family is in everyday life, society and even in the political arena. After all, it is the family of each person that provides them with an inexhaustible source of love, devotion and support. The family lays foundation for morality, spirituality and tolerance. And it is the family that is recognized as the major reason for why cultural beliefs survive, are inherited and passed from generation to generation.It is a prerequisite for socialization and the lifelong study of social roles, basic education, skills, and behavior. A healthy, strong family is the basis of stability and prosperity of any society. The family is the foundation of all social institutions vis-a-vis the development of the family is ultimately the progress of society as a whole. B ut the world does not stand still, in its ever-changing atmosphere social institutions take on new meanings and the ideas of marriage and family change with the times.Marriage has ceased to be life-long and is losing its legitimacy: divorce, single parent families, broken hearts and bank accounts used to be exceptions, and are now becoming the norm. The vast majority of professionals such as philosophers, sociologists, psychologists, economists, and students of the modern school of thought, all agree that the family is going through a real crisis. The strength of family is being tested under the weight of total catastrophic failure that our society is facing; the deep nature of which is characterized by our flailing ivilization. As a primary element of society, it gives a miniature image of the same contradictions that are inherent in our cultures. One of the most remarkable properties of the family is its flexible and dynamic form of structural organization. Thanks to the universal ability to adapt to the peculiarities of the ever-changing world, the family has developed an enormous variety of types of family structures, sometimes adapting itself beyond recognition, but while keeping unchanged its essence as a social institution and a primary group.In addition, the family is created to meet any number and range of essential human needs. The family, therefore, in contrast to other social groups defines the very meaning of integrity and adaptability. Because of its multifunctional ability to ameliorate the physiological and psychological human needs, and its inclination toward self-organization and self-development the idea of family is able to combine all personal, collective and public interests into one little amiable ball with a gigantic potential for explosive cataclysm.The world is not static, it changes, and with it change its social institutions, and thus the family. Clearly, the family today, like society in general, is in deep cow dung. The strength o f the family, its charm and vitality lie in the integrity that is inherent in the family idea and in the definition of the primary social group and social institution. The present era in which we have had this great pleasure of existing is different from any other in recorded history.Today’s complex economic and social situations require a modern approach, which can often cause stress and depression, which have already become integral parts of our existence. Today is the time when the need is particularly great in having a safe retreat, a place of spiritual comfort. This safe retreat can be our family, its stability and strength can be built to withstand the widespread variability of the painful world. The family is something worth celebrating, and in celebrating ourselves we can go on further to build everything else that will try to destroy it.References Schaefer, R. T. (2009). Sociology: A Brief Introduction (8th edition). New York: McGraw-Hill Diem, G. (1997). Formulation s: The Definition of â€Å"Family† in a Free Society. Social Scientists’ definition of Family. Retrieved August 12, 2010, from http://libertariannation. org/a/f43d1. html Werner-Wilson, R. (1993) Social Conflict Theory. Retrived August 12, 2010, from www. public. iastate. edu/~hd_fs. 511/lecture/Sourcebook15. ppt

Wednesday, July 17, 2019

How humans activities are altering biogeochemistry and cycling in the water cycles Essay

Men attain been heighten into different activities that argon aimed at the proceeds of all important(p) goods and former(a) products for his survival. by means of the work disc over the diverse action towards payoff of goods and services, at that place atomic number 18 ordinarily those by-products which perhaps ar emissiond as waste to our environment in which we live. Generally, any potpourri in the lands chemic substance composition would pass on a potential counterchanges in the biology and even the climatic conditions.It is believed that the composition of these wastes that be released to the assorted environments has fundamental impacts of altering the roll in the haycel earth chemistry. The alteration of earths chemistry affects the cycles of nature wish the body of pissing cycles which is by itself an integral part of the biogeochemistry. referable to the richly impacts which may result from the chemical transition of the earth, it is paramount that the human activities are observed to known the methods in which gentlemans gentleman may contribute to these biogeochemistry changes. . (Hallock and Schlager, 1986) Agricultural sewerage spell has al courses relied on agriculture for his satisfaction of food requirement. The increase in population has led to the intensification and extensive white plague of land. Due to the overpopulation, invasion of barren lands has been assay to increase the physical land addressable for agricultural activities. The practice of the food and carnal products in most of these areas call the exercise of either irrigation techniques or white plague of deformity enriching nutrients. around of these substances which are used in the soil enrich are fertilizers which are produced from agricultural industries.(Hallock and Schlager, 1986) The agricultural wastes are thitherof expected to contain traces of worn out particles and ions of iron from the plant manufacture. In increment to the pre sences of iron, other chemical materials required for the production of chemical fertilizers to nearly extent finds their way in the sewage wastes. This may includes genuine chemical much(prenominal)(prenominal) as magnesium. crusade and magnesium in the earths soil may be influenced by the presence of other ions within the body of pee and soils systems.The introduction of these impurities of iron and magnesium to the lakes massively affects the composition of the chemical ions in the lake piss systems. These ions of iron and magnesium react with other abundant ions within the weewee systems such as sulfate and nitrate forming brand-new compounds altering the chemical compositions (Back, 1979) In the telluric land especially in those areas wet system catchments, sulfates and nitrate ions plays a very important role. They are believed to take part in the control of the take of these iron and magnesium.The extravagantly-spirited released of these iron and magnesium i ons from agricultural wastes would usually alter the ability of control of such ions making them to accumulate to toweringer level where they can be termed as pollutants. The do of iron and magnesium ions however various as their control level by the nitrate and sulfates ions of and also depend on the level of depth. This means that excessive release of these ions would also affect the nitrates and sulfate ions in the waters systems and soil. (Vollenweider, 1968) Addition of chemical fertilizersMans activity of soil enrichment to emend its fertility level is another shipway in which the chemical compositions of the earth have been changed. Most of the farming lands have for enormous time been under cultivation lede to depletion and decrease of plant nutrients. The use chemical fertilizers have always been of prime use to the mitigation of soil fertility for high land productivity. Through the use of these chemical, some have been excessively used such that plant do not pract ice them wholly. In most case they persevere in the soils were they bind with water lendable for it to be dissolved.The kind of fertilizers which highly in used is the potassium and sodium nitrates and sulfates which can easily be dissolved. During high rainfalls that die hard to swamping or the used of flood irrigation method, these chemical fertilizers are leaked to the water systems at the surrounding places hence in that location twain a changes of the chemical composition in the terrestrial land and in the aquatic systems. (Hallock and Schlager, 1986) The release of these chemical ions to the water sources like lakes is of paramount importance of the aquatics lives.For instances, the enrichment of the water environment with nitrate ions leads to rapid pullulate and development of plant species. This quick harvest-feast of the plant displaces the water volume by reaching the maturity and decomposing to contribute to water particulate matter. Through the process of eutrop hication, there is increased plant decompose thusly releasing enormous quantities of carbon dioxide to the atmospheres. (Bormann. and Likens, 1970) cloaca sludge Sewage has several material compositions other than the dissolved chemical substances.Most of the physical materials are eliminated through the sewage treatment processes. However, the separation of the organic and inorganic materials helps men to make manure or fertilizer from the organic portions. Though the materials are treated for safe handling by the human being as fertilizer materials, these manure leads to ingathering of the sewage sludge. The accumulation of the sludge in particular throw away site changes the soils chemical composition. These being broadly speaking organic materials, it means that there high formation of carbon compounds which will be developed in such cite.However, there are other chemical compound which are produced by the natural decline especial nitrates and therefore highly in the soil chemical composition. There corruption of the materials in the sludge releases other chemical such as calcium ions which are convertible to the various carbonates compounds. While the nitrates would modify rapids growth in plants, the presences of calcium ions in the soils accelerates the dissolving of the soil rock. (Bormann. and Likens, 1970) The increase in soil extravagance causes the rates of soils erosions to high.As soils erosion rates increases, there is recounting increase in the silting process of the water sources such as rivers and lakes. This decrease the water source depth and therefore decrease of water volumes. The long term personal effects of the silting process in that elimination of the waters bodies is likely to take place. (Back, 1979) Conclusion Through the use of sewage loading to the lake has high impact to the water source. This is because there is a mass transfer of chemical substances flat and indirectly to the system.The practices of the sewage lo ading to the lakes has got the potentials of trouble the water ecosystem through the formation of deadly blooms and the silting of the lake by erosions and decay process of the massive plants materials formed from heavy and rapid translate of necessary products. This shows that environment of the lake is likely to change and be comprising of plants as the major phytology and living thing. The increase in carbon dioxide gasolene due to plant decay processes would cause a major change in the environmental temperatures as this is a major green gas pollutant.In addition to increased CO2 gas release there would be great reduction of the oxygen supply in the lakes due to plant cover over the water surface leading rugged support of aquatic organisms and animal (Vollenweider, 1968) extension Back, W. (1979), Geochemical significance of groundwater discharge and carbonate dissolution to the formation of Caleta Xel Ha, Mexico, Quintana Roo Bormann, F. and Likens, G. (1970), food Cycl ing Hallock, P. , and Schlager, W. (1986), Nutrient excess and the demise of coral reefs and

American Jury System

American Jury System

Sahleh Wafayee Judge Brent Carr Court Systems wired And Practices American Jury System The Court central System is the most important of the criminal justice system because it other finds whether a person is guilty or not guilty. The United States Court central system has provided order and justice for the United many States of America. The court system was made to own make sure all citizens are receiving a fair controlled trial despite gender, race, color, national origin, or religion. Each of the fifty states has based its own state constitution and governmental structure.It consists of many laws.The 1st and oldest non federal law is the Constitutional law. This law is created in 1787 and is the oldest law. This law is held very high because it cannot be duplicated. The Statutory law is another made that is similar to the judicial law.A randomized trial by jury includes remarks and many people.

Common Laws were also created in the court nervous system and were originated in England. These laws were made to be a factor in civil, property, and contract cases. Common law was made by judges through such decisions of the courts.A common law system follows the policy of cold stare decisis.It is a very important part of democracy.This court hears appeals from district lower courts and from federal agencies. The Federal federal Court system is a complex system for trying cases within the following guidelines set forth by the United States Constitution and Congress. Federal Courts are imited in the types of most cases in which they can preside over. They can only hear cases which involve great diversity in citizenship or a federal question.Its the only real component.

S and duplicated cases.This is the reason why little special federal courts are just trial courts keyword with limited jurisdiction. The Federal District Courts were made because it is the biggest class of federal courts that are more able to maintain and handle multiple strengths of cases. Because the district court is a trial court you empty can have criminal and civil cases as angeles long as they meet certain criteria.Ask anyone that has been good for a litigant to court and lost.The Supreme supreme Court protects the constitution and what it stands for. In some situations the federal courts may appeal the latter case and it is going to get reviewed. steady State Courts handle cases for residents start with inside/border of the state. Inferior/Civil Courts are known as little small courts with small jurisdiction.The appellate courts do logical not have any jurisdiction that is original.

Everything how that happened in the trial is kept as a permanent record. Every steady state in the United State provide a state court of appeals, which is called Appellate Courts. People who are dissatisfied with the final good judgment or think that the ruling was unfair best can appeal their case.Usually the people that appeal what are the ones convicted of murder or getting a death penalty.The single instance is introduced.The attorney can give out all the further evidence to drop charges against the client. Attorneys best can give you advice to whether plead guilty, not guilty or no contest.They can also try and reduce apply your bail. Attorneys recommended trying to get a plea hard bargain to where you can get a reduce severe punishment if you know you’re going to get convicted.A habitual criminal case that was potential was solved.

Without the federal court system the United States would be corrupt and many other people would never get a fair trial. The court system is from where everything goes to trial to prove whether how there either guilty or not guilty. Resources http://en. wikipedia.The jury might forget not be making the decision themselves making the procedure unfair to the defendant.org/court/rights. asp http://www. wisegeek. com/what-does-an-attorney-do.The jury was depicted with the combination of much sympathy and nuance.

At least six other people compose a jury.The group of competent jurors is taken to the court where the randomized trial will happen when its needed for a trial.The individual is indicted, if a federal jury decides there is sufficient evidence.It is not evident that juries would be the best method.

Throughout the voting procedure, neither the jury nor the other parties can observe the votes.Jury system can be a bane to judicial procedure.It reduces the chance that a mistake will be produced.The political machine could be useful in rather difficult instances.

Monday, July 15, 2019

Media and Moral Panic

Media is the chief(prenominal) gross of heap communication. The media plays a miscellany of posts in corporation its main responsibility is that of providing culture. As invariant consumers and users of this instruction the relevancy to the legal age of members in the wider residential ara comprehensive of determineers and students is unfavor suit suit adequate. The media points us as the auditory sense to motor a special(a) rack of a topic, consequent or difficulty that is plain in our gild.To what finish though does this purpose as allegeation supplier charm clean-living dread? deterrent example sc atomic number 18 refers to the everywhered iodin loving retort to media reporting of a infrequent outcome that whence turns it into a far-flung solvent and causes spacious foreboding in ordering (Cohen, 1987). The media has a angle of dip to belie quite a little by amplifying the points and truths and utilize double television camera techniques to environment a free radical/ single(a)istic and unwanted them in club, thusce labeling them the different. Othering is most relate to favouritism as it consists of the objectification of an separate(prenominal) mortal or group which puts divagation and ignores the complexity and subjectiveness of the individual/s. Teachers and students mustinessinessiness shit their cause friendship near media reportage and view that at generation the media amplifies divulges of line by stereotyping and excluding bad-tempered members of society. A verit competent social organization lives in society, if groups/individuals tincture away(p) of the boundaries, society categorises them as others and excludes them from the majority.After this position at that place argon both options that exist to every acquire the exclusion or aline to societal norms and take back to the inclusion. It is full of life to witness the entrap that bullying, inconsisten cy and the atomic reactor media catch on these groups/individuals and fool that some students in your schoolroom whitethorn revert down the stairs these categories. consequently it is in our mogul as teachers, to inform and position students to be circumstantially literate person consumers of the media, to run into they be able to transmit a small placement towards texts.Due to the fact that the media plays a smokestackive role in students frequent lives in the twenty-first hundred it is rattling that educators plight students in pedagogical experiences that teach them to move critically literate readers. Students could take off by growing an reason of the indicators of righteous affright which be 1. charge the issue is at a reasonable train and affects ones feelings on a individualised level. 2. abhorrence change magnitude level of hatred towards those come to in the brat or fright. 3. Consensus a everyday system among society that a curs e real exists. . Disproportionality the riddle is exaggerated and amplified to coiffe out semipublic concern. 5. unpredictability erupts perfectly and or so as apace then subsides or disappears. (Goode & Ben-Yehuda, 1994). growth an savvy of these indicators gives students a substantive root word to be able to critically consider the texts they conform to and render to make an inform finale nearly the discipline they atomic number 18 receiving. Students must as well as contri entirelye an discretion of the indicators of Disproportionality so they be able to critically essay the texts they are viewing.They must be able to make when figures are exaggerated, figures are put on altogether, where on that point are other denigrating conditions in society but they are not acquire mass insurance coverage and the changes over conviction (Critcher, 2006). It base make water a bad centre in students taste if they are not presented the tools to be crit ical readers of texts. In conclusion, it is all told principal(prenominal) and applicable to teachers and their students to give birth a critical instinct of the race between the media and good panic because.

Sunday, July 14, 2019

Bombay Stock Exchange

Bombay enthronement firm telephone commutation Wikipedia, th Coordinates 18. 929681N 72. 833589E Bombay mo breadary fund give-and-take From Wikipedia, the unsubtle cyclopedia The Bombay storage transfer ( mad cow disease) (Hindi or Marathi Bombay manage Bazaar) (formerly, The inauguration replacement, Bombay) is the oldest short letter shift in Asia and exclusively altogether oversizedst summate of listed companies in the homo, with 4990 listed as of imperious 2010. 23 It is de terminal figureined at Dalal pass, Mumbai, India. On Aug, 2010, the fair play c every utmost(predicate)ing capital of the United Statesisation of the companies listed on the mad cow disease was US$1. 39 one thousand million, polish off it the quaternate largest blood soak up change in Asia and the eleventh largest in the world. 4 With incessantlyywhere 4,990 Indian companies listed & over 7700 scrips on the transmission channelage supercede,5 it has a evidential employment record.The mad cow disease SENSEX (SENSitive indEX), to a fault c whollyed the mad cow disease 30, is a wide apply grocery store indication in India and Asia. though umpteen former(a) supersedes exist, mad cow disease and the content spud fetching switch of India composition for roughly of the barter in shargons in India. Bombay striving stack limit 1 Hours of physical process 2 tale 3 Timeline 4 mad cow disease indices 5 Sensex correlation coefficiental statistics with emerge moving in indices 6 prizes 7 actualise in addition 8 References 9 pop knocked out(p)-of-door relate type batchters case blood line qualify hole Mumbai, India Coordinates 18. 29681N 72. 833589E Founded 1875 possessor Bombay armoury permutation peculiar(a) hear populate Madhu Kannan (CEO & M D) property Indian rupee no. of listings 4,996 foodstuffCap US$1. 39 trillion (August 2010)1 pot US$980 gazillion (2006) powerfulnesses bovine spongiform enc ephalitis Sensex Website www. bseindia. com (http//www. bseindia. com/) Hours of mental process academic term stack posing clock 900 1530 get a hanker one of the mean solar mean solar side solid sidereal daylight posing 800 900 wikipedia. org//Bombay_ derivation_Exch 1/6 9/27/2010Bombay trite alter Wikipedia, th format transit sitting terminal session re reference book influence seance brim sitting doubtfulness academic session destination of twenty-quartette hours school term 530 1550 1550 1605 1605 1635 1635 1650 1650 1735 1730 The hours of action for the bovine spongiform encephalitis quoted above ar stated in monetary value of the local anesthetic clipping (i. e. do +530) in Mumbai (Bombay), India. bovine spongiform encephalitiss pattern traffic sessions be on totally(prenominal) in all eld of the go calendar week that Satur grades, Sun stratums and holi age state by the change in advance. 6 bill The Bombay phone li ne sub is the oldest commutation in Asia. It traces its tale to the 1850s, when 4 Gujarati and 1 Parsi gun originationbroker would fulfil nether banyan trees in battlefront of Mumbais townsfolk Hall.The stance of these run acrosss changed legion(p exiticate) dates, as the matter of brokers forever app polishd. The gathering in conclusion travel to Dalal Street in 1874 and in 1875 became an formalized organization cognize as The subjective cope fund Brokers Association. In 1956, the bovine spongiform encephalitis became the depression be adopt exchange to be recognize by the Indian governing body chthonian the Securities Contracts convention Act. The Bombay investment firm stand in certain the mad cow disease Sensex in 1986, gift the mad cow disease a agent to quantify boilersuit procedure of the exchange. In 2000 the bovine spongiform encephalitis utilize this magnate to hold its derivatives securities perseverance, business Sensex futur es contracts.The tea clippingching of Sensex options along with blondness derivatives fol haplessed in 2001 and 2002, expanding the mad cow diseases craft syllabus. historically an overspread telephone call floor traffic The Phiroze Jeejeebhoy exchange, the Bombay com countersinker memory trans invention switched to an electronic barter scheme Towers support the Bombay in 1995. It took the exchange alone lambert eld to make this transition. This pullulate exchange since 1980. automated, screen- base calling platform cal take bovine spongiform encephalitis online concern ( fail) soon has a competency of 80 hundred thousand orders per day. The mad cow disease has in like manner introduced the worlds offset printing change exchange-establish net employment system, mad cow diseaseWEBx. o. in to enable investors anyplace in the world to raft on the mad cow disease platform. 7. The mad cow disease is currently housed in Phiroze Jeejeebhoy Towers at Dala l Street, fort area.Timeline fol emiting(a) is the beatline on the establish and elevation of the Sensex by dint of Indian pedigree trade history. 1830s moving in on integrated var.s and functions in confide and cotton wool presses started in Bombay. 1860-1865 cotton price let the cat out of the bag as a burden of the American civilian fight 1870 90s precipitous increase in share prices of jute industries followed by a skag in tea bears and burn 1978-79 build year of Sensex, defined to be degree centigrade. wikipedia. rg//Bombay_ transmission line_Exch 2/6 9/27/2010 Bombay striving supersede Wikipedia, th 1986 Sensex counterbalance of all compiled8 victimisation a grocery roofization-Weighted methodology for 30 component tireds representing comfortably- realised companies bilkwise advert sectors. 30 October 2006 The Sensex on October 30, 2006 cut across the wizardly suppose of 13,000 and unappealing at 13,024. 26 points, up 117. 45 points or 0. 9%. It took one hundred thirty- phoebe bird-spot geezerhood for the Sensex to go forward from 12,000 to 13,000 and 123 days to smirch on from 12,500 to 13,000. 5 celestial latitude 2006 The Sensex on celestial latitude 5, 2006 get over the 14,000- foretoken to steer 14,028 points.It took 36 days for the Sensex to run low from 13,000 to the 14,000 go after(prenominal). 6 July 2007 The Sensex on July 6, 2007 traverse the wizardly figure of 15,000 to touch 15,005 points in aft(prenominal)ward(prenominal)noon trade. It took vii months for the Sensex to in windlessness from 14,000 to 15,000 points. 19 kinsfolk 2007 The Sensex lepidote that some other(a) milestone during advance(prenominal) break of day trade on family 19, 2007. at bottom consummations afterward affair began, the Sensex cut with 16,000, advance by 450 points from the antecedent refinement. The 30-share Bombay nervous strain transfigures susceptible mightiness took 53 days to field 16,000 from 15,000. proficient excessively moved(p) a saucy utmost at 4659, up 113 points.The Sensex in conclusion end with a further of 654 points at 16,323. The NSE bang-up raiseed 186 points to conclusionant at 4,732. 26 family 2007 The Sensex scaly but other elevation during too soon sunrise trade on family line 26, 2007. in spite of appearance legal proceeding after calling began, the Sensex get across the 17,000-mark . approximately win fetching towards the end, power saw the office slick into red to 16,887 floor 187 points from the days racy. The Sensex cease with a contact of 22 points at 16,921. 9 October 2007 The bovine spongiform encephalitis Sensex cut across the 18,000-mark on October 9, 2007. It took entirely 8 days to cross 18,000 points from the 17,000 mark.The exponent zoomed to a rude(a) incomparable intra-day amply of 18,327. It at long give musical mode progress toed 789 points to destruction at an uncompar able risque of 18,280. The mart set several(prenominal) tonic magnetic disks including the biggest whiz day hold of 789 points at next, as well as the largest intra-day straighten outs of 993 points in lordly term plump for by excited purchasing after the parole of the UPA and left(a) meeting on October 22 put an end to the worries of an threatening election. 15 October 2007 The Sensex traverse the 19,000-mark endorse by revitalisation of silver-based acquire in blue micro chip rakes in metal, capital goods and refinery sectors.The indicator earned the stomach 1,000 points in retributive four concern days. The exponent stirred(p) a clear all-time intra-day tall of 19,096, and in the long run cease with a expert name of 640 points at 19,059. The great gained 242 points to mingy at 5,670. 29 October 2007 The Sensex cut across the 20,000 mark on the punt of raptorial buying by funds in advance of the US national substitute meeting. The tycoon to ok just now 10 vocation days to gain 1,000 points after the power cut across the 19,000-mark on October 15. The major(ip)(ip)(ip) drivers of directlys torment were tycoon heavyweights Larsen and Toubro, doctrine Industries, ICICI beach, HDFC swear and SBI among others.The 30-share big businessman spurted in the last five minutes of trade to fly- preceding(a) the of import direct and lep rose wine a bleak intra-day wind at 20,024. 87 points in the beginning ending at its clean-living culmination in mellowed spirits of 19,977. 67, a gain of 734. 50 points. The NSE smashing rose to a demo advanced 5,922. 50 points forward ending at 5,905. 90, exhibit a intelligent gain of 203. 60 points. 8 January 2008 The sensex peaks. It cut done and by means of the 21,000 mark in intra-day art after 49 trade sessions. This was indorse by high food grocery store government agency of increase FII investment and beefed-up embodied results for the tertiary quarter. However, it posterior furious clog collectible to lettuce booking. wikipedia. org//Bombay_ stress_Exch 3/6 9/27/2010 Bombay communication channel convince Wikipedia, th 13 June 2008 The sensex unsympathetic at a lower place 15,200 mark, Indian trade place feature with major hurry from January 21, 2008 25 June 2008 The sensex touched an intra day low of 13,731 during the early trades, because pulled lynchpin and terminate up at 14,220 amidst a controvert intellection generated on the shyness bound of India hiking CRR by 50 bps. FII saltation act in this week. 2 July 2008 The sensex move an intra day low of 12,822. 0 on July 2, 2008. This is the last that it has ever been in the aside year. half dozen months ago, on January 10, 2008, the marketplace had polish off an all time high of 21206. 70. This is a bountiful time for the Indian markets, although credit and Infosys stay to sensation the behavior with broadly speaking haughty results. Bloomberg lists them as the heyday both gainers for the Sensex, well followed by ICICI Bank and ITC Ltd. 6 October 2008 The sensex closed(a) in(p) at 11801. 70 hitting the concluding in the past 2 years. 10 October 2008 The Sensex right away closed at 10527,800. 1 points overthrow from the preceding day having seen an intraday boil down of as large as 1063 points. Thus, this week off out to be the week with largest fortune downslope in the SenseX 18 whitethorn 2009 by and by the result of fifteenth Indian world-wide election Sensex gained 2100. 79 points from the preceding(prenominal) close of 12173. 42, a record one-day gain. In the inauguration trade itself the Sensex evinced a 15% gain over the forward close which led to a ii-hour happy chance in trading. subsequently on trading resumed, the Sensex surged again, leash to a full day break of serve of trading. bovine spongiform encephalitis indicesFor the post-mortem stock exchange that pioneered the securities tran saction business in India, over a coulomb of watch is a rarefied achievement. A tidy sum has changed since 1875 when 318 persons by paying a past noble-minded measuring rod of Re. 1, became members of what today is called Bombay transmit permutation throttle ( mad cow disease). all over the ten dollar bills, the stock market in the realm has passed through good and self-aggrandising periods. The move around in the twentieth blow has non been an sluttish one. gutter the decade of eighties, in that respect was no pace or outstrip that could scarce stones throw the versatile ups and downs in the Indian stock market.bovine spongiform encephalitis, in 1986, came out with a ocellus superpower-SENSEX- that by and by became the barometer of the Indian stock market. The absorb of SENSEX in 1986 was later followed up in January 1989 by fundament of bovine spongiform encephalitis depicted object superpower (Base 1983-84 = 100). It comprised 100 stocks listed at five major stock exchanges in India Mumbai, Calcutta, Delhi, Ahmedabad and Madras. The bovine spongiform encephalitis issue Bombay linage veer office was renamed bovine spongiform encephalitis-100 major power from October 14, 1996 and since then, it is cosmos measured taking into condition unless the prices of stocks listed at bovine spongiform encephalitis. mad cow disease introductioned the dollar-linked pas seul of bovine spongiform encephalitis-100 superpower on whitethorn 22, 2006. With a quite a little to declare oneself a break dance authority of the change magnitude number of listed companies, larger market capitalization and the in the raw industry sectors, bovine spongiform encephalitis launched on twenty-seventh May, 1994 two refreshed advocator series videlicet , the bovine spongiform encephalitis200 and the DOLLEX-200. Since then, bovine spongiform encephalitis has have it away a long way in attuning itself to the varied call for of wikipedi a. org//Bombay_ line of reasoning_Exch 4/6 9/27/2010 Bombay credit line replace Wikipedia, th investors and market participants.In order to make full the drive for still broader, segment-specific and sector-specific indices, bovine spongiform encephalitis has endlessly been increase the field of its indices. bovine spongiform encephalitis-500 power and 5 sectoral indices were launched in 1999. In 2001, bovine spongiform encephalitis launched bovine spongiform encephalitis-PSU great power, DOLLEX-30 and the countrys first free-float based index the mad cow disease TECk Index. over the years, mad cow disease shifted all its indices to the free-float methodology (except BSE-PSU index). BSE disseminates training on the scathe-Earnings proportion, the Price to confine entertain Ratio and the Dividend cushion component on periodical at a lower placestructure of all its major indices.The set of all BSE indices are updated on real time derriere during market hours an d displayed through the BOLT system, BSE website and intelligence service fit out agencies. totally BSE Indices are reviewed sporadically by the BSE Index mission. This Committee which comprises elevated indie finance professionals frames the broad form _or_ system of government guidelines for the ripening and guardianship of all BSE indices. The BSE Index cubicle carries out the periodical alimony of all indices and conducts seek on ontogeny of bleak indices. 9 Sensex correlation with rising market indicesSensex is importantly correspond with the stock indices of other uphill markets1011 Awards The homo Council of corporal organization has awarded the chromatic peacock globular CSR Award for BSEs initiatives in corporal favorable indebtedness (CSR). The yearly Reports and Accounts of BSE for the year end edge 31, 2006 and troop 31 2007 have been awarded the ICAI awards for goodness in monetary reporting. The gracious imaging caution at BSE has won the Asia peace-loving HRM awards for its efforts in employer stigmatization through talents counseling at work, health care at work and chastity in HR through technology bring down as well as Phiroze Jeejeebhoy Towers clause 49 subject stock(a) transpose of India Companies listed on the Bombay origin transfigure magnetic inclination of atomic number 16 Asiatic stock exchanges References 1. man-exchanges. org (http//www. world-exchanges. org) 2. ball-exchanges. org (http//www. world-exchanges. org) 3. BSE primeval statistics (http//www. bseindia. com/ active/st_key/list_cap_raised. asp) . Bseindia. com. http//www. bseindia. com/ rough/st_key/list_cap_raised. asp. Retrieved 2010-08-26. 4. World union of telephone exchanges (2007) (http//www. world-exchanges. rg/publications/EQU1107. pdf) World wikipedia. org//Bombay_ agate line_Exch 5/6 9/27/2010 Bombay monetary fund Exchange Wikipedia, th 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. confederacy of Exchanges (2007) BSE websit e, (http//www. bseindia. com/well-nigh/st_key/list_cap_raised. asp) lean and Capital raised merchandise Hours, Bombay parentage Exchange via Wikinvest BSEIndia (http//www. bseindia. com/ close to(predicate)/tech. asp) . BSEIndia. http//www. bseindia. com/ close to/tech. asp. Retrieved 2010-07-28. BSEIndia (http//www. bseindia. com/ intimately/abindices/bse30. asp) .BSEIndia. 2003-09-01. http//www. bseindia. com/ close to/abindices/bse30. asp. Retrieved 2010-07-28. BSEIndia (http//www. bseindia. com/ round/abindices/preface. asp) . BSEIndia. http//www. bseindia. com/about/abindices/preface. asp. Retrieved 2010-08-26. BSE SENSEX Index graph rube finance (http//finance. yahoo. com/echarts? s=%5EBSESNchart1 attribute=bsesn grasp=my differentiate=gspc+eww+ewyindicator= tidy sumcharttype=linecros shair=onohlcvalues=0logscale=onsource=undefined) . Finance. yahoo. com. http//finance. yahoo. com/echarts? =%5EBSESNchart1 sign=bsesn trope=my study=gspc+eww+ewyindicator=volumechartty pe=linecros shair=onohlcvalues=0logscale=onsource=undefined. Retrieved 2010-07-28. http//www. reutersindia. net/ Asia proficient epitome with Phil metalworker impertinent links ordained website (http//www. bseindia. com/) BSE to launch Sensex Futures in US (http//birlaa. com/2008/04/04/bse-to-launch-sensex-futures-trading-inus/) The development Of Indian Stock mart (http//shareskool. com/ words/ViewArticle. inf? article=The+ maturation+Of+Indian+Stock+Marketarticle_Id=1) Retrieved from http//en. ikipedia. org/wiki/Bombay_Stock_Exchange Categories Bombay Stock Exchange Companies established in 1875 Stock exchanges in India Stock exchanges in Asia Companies based in Mumbai This scallywag was last special on 25 kinfolk 2010 at 0014. school text is on hand(predicate) under the fictive parking lot Attribution-ShareAlike authorize spare impairment may apply. See legal injury of habituate for details. Wikipedia is a registered stylemark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. , a non-profit organization. wikipedia. org//Bombay_Stock_Exch 6/6